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Posts Tagged ‘SQL’

Function to find dates in current week in mysql

May 19, 2016 Leave a comment

MySQL YEARWEEK() returns year and week number for a given date.

Syntax: YEARWEEK(date_value,Mode)

Parameters or Arguments

date_value
A date or datetime value from which to extract the year and week.
mode
Optional. It is used to specify what day the week starts on. It can be one of the following:

mode Explanation Week Value
0 First day of the week is Sunday 0-53
1 First day of the week is Monday and the first week has more than 3 days 0-53
2 First day of the week is Sunday 1-53
3 First day of the week is Monday and the first week has more than 3 days 1-53
4 First day of the week is Sunday and the first week has more than 3 days 0-53
5 First day of the week is Monday 0-53
6 First day of the week is Sunday and the first week has more than 3 days 1-53
7 First day of the week is Monday 1-53

Example : select YEARWEEK(now());

The following statement will return the year and week number of the date 2016-05-19.

SELECT YEARWEEK(‘2016-05-19’);

 

mysql-yearweek-function

 

Hope this help!

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Categories: Sql Server Tags: , , , , ,

SQL: Condition in Count()

July 7, 2015 1 comment

Condition in count()

SELECT
count(case when EventTypeID =1 then 1 else null end) as TotalTournamentsAttended,
count(case when EventTypeID =2 then 1 else null end) as TotalLeaguesAttended

FROM

[Tables]

 

 

Categories: Sql Server Tags: , , , , , ,

Difference Between Primary Key and Unique Key

May 5, 2015 Leave a comment

PRIMARY KEY UNIQUE KEY
NULL It doesn’t allow Null values.
Because of this we refer
PRIMARY KEY = UNIQUE KEY + Not Null CONSTRAINT		 Allows Null value. But only one Null value.
INDEX By default it adds a clustered index By default it adds a UNIQUE non-clustered index
LIMIT A table can have only one PRIMARY KEY Column[s] A table can have more than one UNIQUE Key Column[s]
CREATE SYNTAX Below is the sample example for defining a single column as a PRIMARY KEY column while creating a table:CREATE TABLE dbo.Customer
(
Id INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
FirstName VARCHAR(100),
LastName VARCHAR(100),
City VARCHAR(50)
)Below is the Sample example for defining multiple columns as PRIMARY KEY. It also shows how we can give name for the PRIMARY KEY:

CREATE TABLE dbo.Customer
(
Id INT NOT NULL,
FirstName VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
LastName VARCHAR(100),
City VARCHAR(50),
CONSTRAINT PK_CUSTOMER PRIMARY KEY(Id,FirstName)
)

 Below is the sample example for defining a single column as a UNIQUE KEY column while creating a table:CREATE TABLE dbo.Customer
(
Id INT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
FirstName VARCHAR(100),
LastName VARCHAR(100),
City VARCHAR(50)
)Below is the Sample example for defining multiple columns as UNIQUE KEY. It also shows how we can give name for the UNIQUE KEY:

CREATE TABLE dbo.Customer
(
Id INT NOT NULL,
FirstName VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
LastName VARCHAR(100),
City VARCHAR(50),
CONSTRAINT UK_CUSTOMER UNIQUE(Id,FirstName)
)
ALTER SYNTAX Below is the Syntax for adding PRIMARY KEY CONSTRAINT on a column when the table is already created and doesn’t have any primary key:ALTER TABLE dbo.Customer
ADD CONSTRAINT PK_CUSTOMER PRIMARY KEY (Id)		 Below is the Syntax for adding UNIQUE KEY CONSTRAINT on a column when the table is already created:ALTER TABLE dbo.Customer
ADD CONSTRAINT UK_CUSTOMER UNIQUE(Id)
DROP SYNTAX Below is the Syntax for dropping a PRIMARY KEY:ALTER TABLE dbo.Customer
DROP CONSTRAINT PK_CUSTOMER		 Below is the Syntax for dropping a UNIQUE KEY:ALTER TABLE dbo.Customer
DROP CONSTRAINT UK_CUSTOMER
Categories: Sql Server Tags: , , ,

MySQL : coalesce in mysql

April 9, 2015 Leave a comment

DESCRIPTION

The MySQL COALESCE function returns the first non-null expression in the list.

SYNTAX

The syntax for the MySQL COALESCE function is:

COALESCE( expression1, expression2, ... expression_n )

e.g.

SELECT COALESCE(t.col,1) FROM Table t

Above query will return 1 if t.col is null.

Hope this help !
Categories: Sql Server Tags: , , ,

Full form

March 30, 2015 Leave a comment

WSDL : Web Services Description Language
REST : Representational State Transfer
SOAP : Simple Object Access Protocol

..Will add some more soon

Categories: ASP.NET Tags: , , , , , , ,

Comma separated values in mysql

March 2, 2015 Leave a comment

MY SQL:

GROUP_CONCAT function concatenates values within each group defined by GROUP BY clause.

Syntax GROUP_CONCAT([DISTINCT] exp [ORDER BY sorting] [SEPARATOR ‘sep’])
Quick Example SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(city) FROM cities GROUP BY state;
Separator Comma (,) by default, ” eliminates separator
NULL Values Skipped
Max Length 1024 by default, specified by group_concat_max_len system variable

Sample:

CREATE TABLE cities
   (
     city VARCHAR(70),
     state CHAR(2)
   );
 
   INSERT INTO cities VALUES ('San Francisco', 'CA');
   INSERT INTO cities VALUES ('San Diego', 'CA');
   INSERT INTO cities VALUES ('Los Angeles', 'CA');
 
   INSERT INTO cities VALUES ('Austin', 'TX');
   INSERT INTO cities VALUES ('Houston', 'TX');


   SELECT state, GROUP_CONCAT(city)
   FROM cities
   GROUP BY state;
The result:
CA San Francisco,San Diego,Los Angeles
TX Austin,Houston 
SQL Server:
SELECT state,
STUFF((SELECT ',' + city FROM cities WHERE state = c.state FOR XML PATH('')),1 ,1 ,'')
FROM cities c
GROUP BY state

Hope this help !
Rahul Bhatia
Categories: Sql Server Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

SQL: Alter script to change the Primarykey Column datatype

February 23, 2015 Leave a comment

–This will drop the primary key constraint
ALTER TABLE [pTARGET_TYPE] DROP CONSTRAINT PK_TARGET_TYPE

–Alter datatype
ALTER TABLE [TARGET_TYPE] ALTER COLUMN [TARGET_TYPE_ID] INT NOT NULL

–Add Primary key constraint
ALTER TABLE [TARGET_TYPE] ADD CONSTRAINT PK_TARGET_TYPE PRIMARY KEY ([TARGET_TYPE_ID])

Categories: Sql Server Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , ,